Dean Bratzler Participates in Panel on Avian Flu

In a recent segment of The Oklahoma News Report, experts discussed the ongoing avian influenza (H5N1) outbreak in Oklahoma and its implications for public health and the agricultural sector. The virus, initially prevalent among wild birds, has now been detected in commercial poultry and dairy herds across the state.

Dr. Dale Bratzler, Dean of the Hudson College of Public Health at the University of Oklahoma, emphasized the importance of monitoring and controlling the spread of the virus. He stated, "The detection of H5N1 in dairy herds is unprecedented and raises significant concerns about cross-species transmission and its potential impact on both animal and human health."

The Oklahoma Department of Agriculture, Food, and Forestry confirmed a case of Highly Pathogenic Avian Influenza (HPAI) in an Oklahoma dairy herd in July 2024. While the affected herd has since recovered, this incident marked Oklahoma as the 13th state to report HPAI in dairy cattle. Health officials assure the public that pasteurized dairy products remain safe for consumption, as the pasteurization process effectively eliminates the virus. [1]

The outbreak has also led to significant economic repercussions. In December 2024, two commercial chicken flocks in northeastern Oklahoma tested positive for HPAI, resulting in the culling of thousands of birds to prevent further spread. [2] Similar situations nationwide have strained the poultry industry and contributed to rising egg prices, affecting consumers and businesses alike.

In the panel discussion, Dr. Bratzler highlighted the importance of public awareness and preventive measures: "It's crucial for those in close contact with potentially infected animals to use appropriate personal protective equipment and for the public to stay informed about the evolving situation."

Oklahoma State health authorities continue to collaborate with federal agencies to monitor the outbreak closely. They are implementing biosecurity measures, which include strict hygiene practices and control of animal movements, to curb the virus's spread. Officials are also conducting research to better understand the virus’s transmission dynamics. While the risk to the general public remains low, ongoing vigilance is essential to mitigate potential health impacts.

You can view the full panel discussion here: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=06HWgNYMMl4

Note: The information provided is based on data available up to February 17, 2025. For the latest updates, consult official health department resources.