Honoring Bessie Coleman: Pioneering the Skies and Breaking Barriers in Oklahoma

Welcome to the Hudson College of Public Health Office of Sovereignty, Equity, Diversity and Inclusion's Black History Month celebration, where we take pride in recognizing the remarkable contributions of African Americans to our community, state, and nation. Throughout February, we are highlighting the stories of Oklahomans who have left an indelible mark on history. Our first feature shines a spotlight on the incredible life and legacy of Bessie Coleman, a trailblazing aviator who soared to new heights, not only in the skies but also in the face of racial and gender barriers.

Bessie Coleman: A Trailblazer Above the Clouds

Bessie Coleman, born in Atlanta, Texas, in 1892, moved to Oklahoma at a young age. Growing up in a time when opportunities for African Americans and women were severely limited, Bessie faced numerous challenges. However, her determination and passion for aviation propelled her to become the first African American woman to hold a pilot's license.

Inspired by stories of World War I pilots and fueled by a dream to defy gravity, Bessie set her sights on the skies. Denied entry to aviation schools in the United States due to her race and gender, she found a mentor in Robert S. Abbott, founder and editor of the Chicago Defender, who encouraged her to pursue her dreams in France.

Bessie Coleman's Journey to the Skies: In 1921, Bessie set sail for France to attend the Caudron Brothers School of Aviation. There, she earned her international pilot's license, making her not only the first African American woman but also the first Native American woman with a pilot's license. Bessie returned to the United States as a certified aviator, captivating audiences with her daredevil aerial performances and inspiring a generation to reach for the stars.

Her impact on Oklahoma: Bessie Coleman's connection to Oklahoma is significant. As a young woman, she lived in Waxahachie, Oklahoma, and worked as a laundress to save money for her aviation pursuits. Her time in the state shaped her resilience and determination, laying the foundation for the groundbreaking achievements that followed.

Legacy and Inspiration: Bessie Coleman's legacy extends beyond her groundbreaking achievements in aviation. She became an enduring symbol of courage, breaking down racial and gender barriers and inspiring generations of African Americans and women to pursue their dreams fearlessly.

Join us at the Hudson College of Public Health as we honor Bessie Coleman during Black History Month. Let her story serve as a reminder that, through perseverance and determination, we can overcome any obstacle and soar to new heights.

Stay tuned for more features celebrating the rich history of African Americans in Oklahoma throughout the month of February!